Jeremiah 29:1-14
Read Jeremiah 29:1-14
Helpful Background Information:
In 597 B.C. The Southern Kingdom of Judah was attacked by Nebuchadnezzar and Babylon, carrying away 3,023 people, including King Jehoiachin, his household, and prophets. Jeremiah, however, remained in Jerusalem. Word had reached him that some of the exiled false prophets were predicting a speedy collapse of Babylon and a quick return of the exiles to their homeland. Jeremiah felt it was his duty to correct these false prophets and warned his exiled countrymen against any further false expectations. Hence, he wrote this letter in the same year.
Jeremiah’s true prophecy and guidance were in stark contrast to what these false prophets were saying. Jeremiah told the Israelites in Babylon not to revolt or to stick to themselves. Rather, he tells them to settle down: build homes and gardens, have children, “seek the welfare” of their new setting, seek peace, and thrive as sojourners. Essentially, the Israelites in exile were to pursue a normal life and have an influence on the culture of Babylon: an influence of godly light in a darkened culture until their exile was completed.
Reflection Questions:
How is Daniel in Daniel 6 (and in prior chapters) an example of “seeking the welfare” of Babylon? Read Daniel 6:22 if you need some help!
In 1 Peter 2:11, Christians are described as “exiles and sojourners”, for our true citizenship is in heaven with Christ. How could you “seek the welfare” of your community, culture, and nation? What would this look like practically?
For the Israelites, hearing that their exile would last longer than expected in a hostile culture was likely discouraging. Likewise, for us as Christians, we are easily discouraged by the hostile culture we find ourselves in now. How do the promises of Jeremiah 29:10-14 encourage you?
Side note: Jeremiah 29:11 is often taken out of context. When quoted, people often give the false impression that God will give believers a future where sickness, poverty, or circumstances will suddenly be fixed, nothing bad will happen, and be materially blessed.
Rather, when reading this verse, or any Old Testament text, do this: Understand what the text meant to the original audience, identify the cultural differences between them and us, note how we are different from them in redemptive history (different covenants, the first coming of Christ, the presence of the New Testament, and so on), find a timeless truth that bridges those differences, and finally apply that truth to our lives today. It may take some work, but it's needed!