Deuteronomy 15:7-15
Read Deuteronomy 15:7-15
Helpful Background Information:
The terms of the covenant between God and Israel are central to Deuteronomy (Deut. 12-26). God sets forth laws that guide His people on the path to blessing for themselves and everyone around them. The laws are roughly arranged by topic, with worship at the heart.
One of the key expressions of Israel’s worship came through their care for the poor. For example, the people were to set aside ten percent of their income to be given to the LORD (Lev. 27:32) and another ten percent every three years for the poor (14:28). Laws like these, when practiced, advanced Israel’s justice far beyond that of their ancient neighbors!
Further still, God instituted a “Sabbath year” for the people in Deuteronomy 15. This Sabbath year came at the end of every seven years, where debts were released and Hebrew slaves were freed (v 1-3). This release, though mandated by God, was not to be done grudgingly (v 10). Rather, God’s desire was for His people to give freely to their poor brothers in need.
In 2 Corinthians 9, Paul makes it clear that the believers weren’t supposed to give “grudgingly or under compulsion,” because “God loves a cheerful giver” (v 7). When we compare Paul’s words to Deuteronomy 15, we see that the LORD has always devoted special attention and care to the way His people give and reflect the voluntary generosity of His own heart.
Reflection Questions:
With Deuteronomy 15 and 2 Corinthians 9 in mind, what similarities do you see between the way God wanted His people to give in each case? Reread the two passages if necessary.
In your own words, describe what it looks like when someone gives “grudgingly.” Then, describe what comes to your mind when you think of a “cheerful giver.” What are some key differences between the two?
Even in the practice of giving, what matters most to God is our hearts (v 10). When you give, what are practical ways you can assess the state of your heart?
The basis for the cheerful generosity of God’s people is the cheerful generosity of God Himself. Spend at least sixty seconds reflecting on some of the specific ways that the Lord has been generous to you. Express your gratitude to Him and consider how you might extend His generosity to the people around you.