Luke 20:1–21:4

Read: Luke 20:1–21:4

Helpful Background Information: 

• By this point, Jesus has already entered Jerusalem as King (on Sunday) and cleansed the temple (on Monday). Now,  on Tuesday, in Luke 20:1–21:4, Jesus is teaching in the temple when the religious leaders confront Him. They question His authority, hoping to trap Him and discredit Him in front of His people. But instead of falling into their traps, Jesus turns the tables. First, He exposes their hypocrisy through the parable of the wicked tenants. Then he perfectly answers all of their trick questions. Finally, asks those religious leaders a question of his own about Himself. 

• Then Jesus turns to the crowd and warns them about these religious leader’s pride and corruption. Throughout this passage, we see a sharp contrast between false religion and a true relationship with God. The religious leaders look impressive on the outside, but their hearts are far from God. They love recognition, power, and control and are willing to kill God’s messengers to maintain that. 

• In contrast, at the very end of the passage, Jesus points to a poor widow who gives two small coins. While others give out of their abundance, she gives all she has. Her quiet, sacrificial faith stands as a rebuke against the loud, self protective, self-centered religion of the leaders. On this Tuesday, Jesus makes it clear: God is not impressed by outward appearances… He cares about the heart.

Reflection Questions: 

• The religious leaders questioned Jesus’ authority. What are some ways people today (maybe even some ways that you personally) still question or resist His authority in their lives?

• Jesus often answered questions with questions. Why do you think He did this instead of giving direct answers?

• How is the widow’s offering different from the larger gifts given by others in the temple?

• If God values the heart more than outward appearance, what might need to change in your relationship with Him this week?