James 5:13-18
Read James 5:13-18
Helpful Background Information:
In Mark 9:29, Jesus pinpoints prayer as part of the antidote to the adversity His disciples were facing. James picks up on the topic of prayer, especially at the very end of the letter he wrote. In this passage, James deals with the prayer of the individual (v.13), the prayer of elders (vv.14-15), the prayers of friends for each other (v.16), and the exemplary prayer of the prophet Elijah (vv.17-18).
The first challenge raised that of those who suffer (v.13a). In times of suffering, James doesn’t advocate for anger or detachment but for prayer—a way in which the suffering believer can remain in active communion with God. The next circumstance raised relates to those who are happy (v.13b). James wants to remind his readers, here, that God desires and deserves our petitions and praises in both painful and peaceful times alike. As it relates to the sick person (v.14b), James says that they are to be “prayed over” (v.14b). The basis for this action is the belief that God really is the source of healing.
James finishes by pointing to the example of Elijah—a man whose prayer affected the forces of nature (vv.17-18). In a similar way, the prayer of a believer really can impact the environment they inhabit, along with their own selves.
Reflection Questions:
We live in a world where people tend to do everything they can to eliminate discomfort and adversity. After reading the end of James’ letter, how would you describe the biblical response to adversity? Try to use your own words.
What are the circumstances in which you find it most difficult to pray? Describe an example if you’re willing.
Close by spending time praying for specific people you know in each category that James gives…
Someone who is suffering
Someone who is celebrating
Someone who is sick